Jonathan's Toys

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Home Theater Equipment

The ideal equipment to drive Martin Logan speakers is the right mix of front end processor quality and back end amplifier muscle balanced by tools for room correction and time alignment.

Since no one really makes a processor that meets all my criteria (although the 861 from Meridian sure comes close), I have a somewhat complex system.

Processor

MeridianAt the heart of his system is the wonderful Meridian 568 surround processor. 

This unit has the world's best synthesized soundfields, with the exclusive Trifield being the best for enhancing the reproduction from two channel audio sources.

Its implementation of Dolby Digital and DTS is excellent, much preferred to the 'canned' chip implementations other processors use.

Read the rave reviews of the benchmark processor: By John Kotches for WidescreenReview, and the one at  Secrets of High Fidelity

And for those Meridian owners, or those curious about what we have to say, here is a great Meridian discussion Forum.

Highlights of this processor are: 

  • Fully digital signal processing 
  • Dolby Pro-Logic and Prologic IIx decoding in the digital domain 
  • THX certified with THX DD and DTS modes 
  • Eight Digital or Analogue outputs
  • Ambisonics decoding
  • Trifield soundfield processing 
  • Dolby Digital with EX support
  • DTS
  • Upsampling inputs with Jitter reduction
  • 7.1 outputs with support for steered sides and rears
  • Time aligned speaker outputs

In addition to the 568, I have a Meridian 518 processor to handle de-jittering the various DVR box digital audio outputs. Review of the 518 here.

Amplifiers

SunfireDriving all those speakers is a ton (well not quite, just about 324 pounds and 15 channels worth) of amplifiers. Driving the panels of the Monoliths, the panel of the SL3XC center channel and the rear Sequels is the powerhouse Sunfire Cinema Grand Signature amp. This five channel amp delivers 810w/ch into the ~4 Ohm MartinLogans. Featuring a Load invariant design, the Sunfire can (and does) deliver as much as 1,620 w/ch into the demanding impedance load of the MartinLogans. However, more important than watts is the Sunfires ability to deliver up to 120 amps of current to speaker loads. And since electrostats are current driven, the Sunfire is a great match.

The woofers of the main speakers are bi-amped and driven by a stereo Sunfire amplifier. This stereo amp delivers 300w/ch into the upgraded Monolith woofers.

In preparation for the upcoming 8.1 configuration I'm expanding towards, there is also a Sunfire Cinema Grand 5ch 200wpc unit. This currently drives the side speakers, the mid-bass Line Array and eventually will drive the rear woofers along with the Z channel, a ceiling mounted height channel.

For the couch mounted 'tactile feedback' transducer, there's the ever awesome ButtKicker unit and associated 1,000w amplifier.

The Infinite Baffle subwoofer is powered by a 1,200 watt Crown XLS602 pro-sound amp, with inputs from the mixer and active external crossovers as described by the bass management page.

Source Routers

Since the Meridian 568 has no analogue audio or video switching, I use the JVC JX-S700 seven input S-Video switcher. This allows the system to handle the S-Video inputs (and associated audio) and to route additional S-Video outputs to wherever needed. This unit can be remote controlled, so it was a simple matter of reprogramming the Pronto remote and HouseBot to handle this unit also.
S-Video is scaled by the HTPC for display on the projectors using the Immersive H3D scaler card and software. 

And now that I have three HDMI devices, I also use a 5x1 HDMI switcher with remote control.

The Meridian 568 also lacks any analog bypass inputs to accommodate DVD-A or SACD sources, therefore I added an external 5.1 switcher and pre-amp that handles this requirement. The unit I use is the Sony TA-P9000ES. A great value, and very clean.
With its remote controllable switcher and volume control, it integrates wonderfully with the system.

An Audio Authority 1177 digital audio autoswitcher / converter was added to handle more than one optical input into the 568/518. It now switches audio between several DVR's .

Signal Processors

DriveRack 260The best crossover for any speaker is an active crossover. After playing with a few active pro-gear analog crossovers with decent results, I went for the best speaker manager unit out there (in early '03). This is the DBX DriveRack 260.
In my rig, I use it to replace the factory passive 2-way crossover in the Monoliths. For around $900 it is an amazing value, and made a huge difference in the soundstage presentation from the Monoliths. I attribute this to the (better) phase coherence of an electronic crossover and the steeper slopes achievable in this unit. Additionally, the ability to fine tune the crossover points, filter types, phase, timing and individual gain for each output is a winner. Oh, and it's a gangbusters EQ as well, with several parametrics to play with. Bonus is a Sub-harmonic synthesizer for those old bass-shy recordings.
Using its balanced outputs to feed the Sunfire also helps further lower noise floors.
This has been one of the best tweaks I've ever done, probably the best bang for the buck in a while.

And when I needed another speaker processor for the new center channel SL3XC, I also used another DriveRack 260.

When I added DVD-Audio playback back in 2001, I had to deal with the fact that one really needs external bass management solutions, as few DVD-A players integrate good solutions. Therefore a Behringer DCX-2496 and an MX882 mixer were added to the mix to handle the redirection of bass for the surround channels.

Since the nastiest room modes are those created by low frequencies, I use a Behringer Feedback Destroyer Pro 12 band stereo parametric EQ for the subwoofers. This allows extremely fine grain control over the inevitable humps and dips in the low frequencies.

Just to prove I can go totally overboard on processing, I also use one channel of the DriveRack260 for the center to provide discreet time delay signals and EQ to the tactile transducers. This is required due to the time differential between speed of sound and direct transduction. So I add an 12 millisecond delay to the transducers so they 'synch-up' with the sound waves arriving from the speakers.

To adjust all of the above, one needs to use real pro-level tool, such as the ETF 5 product, which generates the appropriate test tones, and using a calibrated Mic, analyses the results. The ability to sit in the room and do real-time measurement and adjustments of EQ's, crossovers and delay's is awesome. Highly recommended for really getting it right.

Source Devices

The system has the following sources: 

  • Universal player (CD/DVD/SACD/DVD-A): Denon DVD2900
  • HD-DVD player: Toshiba HD-A1
  • BluRay Player: Sony PS3
  • Home Theater PC
  • SACD and PAL DVD player: Philips DVD-795SA
  • Laser Disc player: Pioneer Elite CLD-97 
  • S-VHS VideoCassette: RCA VR730HF
  • DSS / TiVo Philips DSR7000 DirecTiVo w/120 GB (107Hrs)
  • HDTV Digital Satellite System:
    • Hughes HD10-250 HighDef DirecTiVo
    • DirecTV HR20-700 HighDef DVR