From: modemac@netcom.com (Modemac)
[ Article crossposted from alt.support.ex-cult,alt.pagan ]
[ Author was Rain ]
[ Posted on 9 Feb 1995 20:51:46 GMT ]
Someone recently posted asking about Isaac Bonewits and his cult evaluation
form. I posted some brief information and he was kind enough to send it to
me. Below is the "ABCDEF" (Advanced Bonewits Cult Danger Evaluation Form),
with his comments in private e-mail.
Date: Mon, 6 Feb 1995 09:24:37 -0500
From: Isaac Bonewits
Subject: The ABCDEF
Greetings:
In answer to your recent inquiries on the nets, the Advanced Bonewits Cult
Danger Evaluation Frame is:
(1) by me, not about me; :)
(2) in print in my book "Real Magic" (Weiser Pubs) and Margot Adler's book,
"Drawing Down the Moon";
(3) available in ascii form;
(4) may be freely posted with its accompanying copyright info.
I will attempt to include it below.
For information about "my group", A.D.F., contact our Chief Electronic
Information Officer, <<kithoward@delphi.com>>. She has all our basic lit,
up-to-date grove lists, and misc. essays available in ascii.
yours in the Mother,
Isaac Bonewits
Adr./ADF
************************************************************************
THE ADVANCED BONEWITS CULT DANGER EVALUATION FRAME
(c) 1979, 1994 by P. E. I. Bonewits
Events in the last few decades have clearly indicated just how
dangerous some religious and secular groups (usually called "cults") can
be to their own members as well as to anyone else whom they can
influence. Brainwashing, beatings, rapes and murders, mass suicides,
military drilling and gunrunning, meddling in civil governments and
other crimes have been charged against many groups, and in several cases
those accusations have been true. People need a relatively simple way to
evaluate just how dangerous or harmless a given group is liable to be,
without either subjecting themselves to its power or judging solely on
theological or ideological grounds (the usual method used by anticult
groups).
In 1979 I constructed an analytical tool which I now call the
"Advanced Bonewits Cult Danger Evaluation Frame," or "ABCDEF," a copy of
which was included in the revised edition of my book, "Real Magic"
(Samuel Weiser, Inc., York Beach, ME 03910, $13 ppd) and is reproduced
at the end of these notes. I realize its shortcomings, but feel that it
can be effectively used to separate the sheep from the wolves. Feedback
from those attempting to use the system would be appreciated.
The purpose of this evaluation tool is to help both amateur and
professional observers, including current or would-be members, of
various organizations (including religious, occult, psychological or
political groups) to determine just how dangerous a given group is
liable to be, in comparison with other groups, to the physical and
mental health of its members and of others subject to its influence. It
cannot speak to the spiritual "dangers," if any, that might be involved,
for the simple reason that one person's path to enlightenment/salvation
is often viewed by another as the path to ignorance/damnation.
As a general rule, the higher the numerical total scored by a given
group (the further to the right of the scale), the more dangerous it is
likely to be. Though it is obvious that many of the scales in the frame
are subjective, it is still possible to make practical judgments using
it, provided that all numerical assignments are based on accurate and
unbiased observation of actual behavior (as distinct from official
pronouncements).
This frame can be used by parents, reporters, law enforcement
agents, social scientists and others interested in evaluating the actual
dangers presented by a given group or movement. Obviously, different
observers will achieve differing degrees of precision, depending upon
the sophistication of their numerical assignments on each scale.
However, if the same observer used the same methods of scoring and
weighting each scale, their comparisons of relative danger or
harmlessness between groups will be reasonably valid, at least for their
own purposes. People who cannot, on the other hand, view competing
belief systems as ever having possible spiritual value to anyone, will
find the Frame annoyingly useless for promoting their theocratic
agendas.
It should be pointed out that this evaluation frame is founded upon
a) modern ideas of humanistic psychology concerning the nature of mental
health and personal growth, and b) the author's many years of
participant observation and historical research into minority belief
systems. Those who believe that relativism and anarchy are as dangerous
to mental health as absolutism and authoritarianism are, should count
groups with total scores nearing either extreme (high or low) as being
equally hazardous. As far as dangers to physical well being are
concerned, however, both historical records and current events clearly
indicate the direction in which the greatest threats lie. This is
especially so since the low-scoring groups usually seem to have survival
and growth rates so small that they seldom develop the abilities to
commit large scale atrocities even had they the philosophical or
political inclinations to do so.
=====================================================================
THE ADVANCED BONEWITS CULT DANGER EVALUATION FRAME
(c) 1979, 1994 by P. E. I. Bonewits
Factors: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Low High
1. INTERNAL CONTROL: Amount of
internal political power exercised
by leader(s) over members. 1. _____________________________
2. WISDOM CLAIMED by leader(s);
amount of infallibility declared
about decisions. 2. _____________________________
3. WISDOM CREDITED to leader(s) by
members; amount of trust in deci-
sions made by leader(s). 3. _____________________________
4. DOGMA: Rigidity of reality con-
cepts taught; amount of doctrinal
inflexibility. 4. _____________________________
5. RECRUITING: Emphasis put on
attracting new members; amount of
proselytizing. 5. _____________________________
6. FRONT GROUPS: Number of subsid-
iary groups using different names
from that of main group. 6. _____________________________
7. WEALTH: Amount of money and/or
property desired or obtained; em-
phasis on members donations; eco-
nomic lifestyle of leader(s). 7. _____________________________
8. POLITICAL POWER: Amount of ex-
ternal political influence desired
or obtained. 8. _____________________________
9. SEXUAL MANIPULATION: of members
by leader(s); amount of control
over sex lives of members. 9. _____________________________
10. CENSORSHIP: Amount of control
over members' access to outside
opinions on group, its doctrines or
leader(s). 10. _____________________________
11. DROPOUT CONTROL: Intensity of
efforts directed at preventing or
returning dropouts. 11. _____________________________
12. ENDORSEMENT OF VIOLENCE when
used by or for the group, its doc-
trines or leader(s). 12. _____________________________
13. PARANOIA: amount of fear con-
cerning real or imagined enemies;
perceived power of opponents. 13. _____________________________
14. GRIMNESS: Amount of disapproval
concerning jokes about the group,
its doctrines or its leader(s). 14. _____________________________
15. SURRENDER OF WILL: Amount of
emphasis on members not having to
be responsible for personal deci-
sions; degree of individual dis-
empowerment created by the group,
its doctrines or its leader(s). 15. _____________________________
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Low High
========================================================================
Copyright 1979, 1994 by Isaac Bonewits. This text file may be freely
distributed by BBSs provided that no editing is done and this notice is
included. If you have enjoyed reading this "Sharetext" essay, and would
like to encourage him to post more such essays, send $5 to the author
at: Box 72, Dumont, NJ, USA 07628. If you would like to be on the
author's personal mailing/phone list for upcoming publications, song &
lecture tapes, and appearances, send your data to the same address. For
more information about Neopagan Druidism, call 1-800-DRUIDRY or send
$3US (or $4Can) to ADF Info, Box 516, E. Syracuse, NY, USA 13057.
========================================================================
----------------------------------------------------------------------
SubGenius is a Dangerous Cult!!!
From: modemac@netcom.com (Modemac)
I took a look at the Bonewits Cult Danger form, and I was SHOCKED - nay,
HORRIFIED - to discover that I have been seduced by a dangerous cult!
The facts are inarguable. Observe:
=====================================================================
THE ADVANCED BONEWITS CULT DANGER EVALUATION FRAME
(c) 1979, 1994 by P. E. I. Bonewits
Factors: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Low High
1. INTERNAL CONTROL: Amount of
internal political power exercised by leader(s) over members.
1. Absolute. Followers are ORDERED
to stop following other leaders, including elected
officials and leaders of other religions.
2. WISDOM CLAIMED by leader(s);
amount of infallibility declared about decisions.
2. "Bob" claims absolute infallibility,
and while he may make a lot of
mistakes, he NEVER admits to being wrong.
3. WISDOM CREDITED to leader(s) by
members; amount of trust in deci-
sions made by leader(s).
3. Church leaders have unshakable faith in "Bob," which
they encourage in Church minions. This includes
such things as making mistakes and fucking up,
because "Bob" is infallible and if HE can screw
up, then so can his followers.
4. DOGMA: Rigidity of reality con-
cepts taught; amount of doctrinal
inflexibility.
4. ALL dogma written by SubGenii
becomes Official SubGenius Literature; therefore, Church
members are taught that the SubGenius writings are NEVER
WRONG.
5. RECRUITING: Emphasis put on
attracting new members; amount of
proselytizing.
5. Extremely high. SubGenii are encouraged to mention the
Sacred P.O. Box and convince people to send
money for ordainment.
6. FRONT GROUPS: Number of subsid-
iary groups using different names
from that of main group.
6. Extremely High. Some examples:
The SubGenius Foundation, Doktors 4 "Bob,"
The Clan of the Recycled Head of Marcia Brady,
The Shining Path of Least Resistance, Kings of
Feedback, innumerable Clenches.
7. WEALTH: Amount of money and/or
property desired or obtained; em-
phasis on members donations; eco-
nomic lifestyle of leader(s).
7. Extremely high. "Bob's" billions cannot be counted, and
the untold number of sex slaves - male, female
and nonhuman - he has his beck and call outnumber the
population of several small countries.
8. POLITICAL POWER: Amount of ex-
ternal political influence desired
or obtained.
8. "Bob's" connections include nearly everyone from
L. RonHubbard (or his Overinflated Head)
to the Xists to JHVH-1 Himself!
9. SEXUAL MANIPULATION: of members
by leader(s); amount of control
over sex lives of members.
9. "Bob" encourages wild, deviated sex practices, and he
encourages members to engage in deviant
sex AS OFTEN AS POSSIBLE.
Control factor: "normal," boring
Missionary sex is frowned upon and
discouraged.
10. CENSORSHIP: Amount of control
over members' access to outside
opinions on group, its doctrines or
leader(s).
10.
11. DROPOUT CONTROL: Intensity of
efforts directed at preventing or returning dropouts.
11. Absolute. SubGenii CANNOT leave
the Church once they are Ordained.
Even if they declare themselves
as no longer SubGenii, they are
still part of "Bob's" flock.
12. ENDORSEMENT OF VIOLENCE when
used by or for the group, its doc-
trines or leader(s).
12. X-day promotes the idea of complete
and utter destruction ofthe world.
The Church of the SubGenius not
only endorses this idea of global
catastrophe, they encourage all members
to participate in the carnage
WHEN THE DAY ARRIVES!
13. PARANOIA: amount of fear con-
cerning real or imagined enemies;
perceived power of opponents.
13. The SubGenius doctrine demands
belief in "The Conspiracy," whose
power is perceived to be nearly
absolute. The "Conspiracy," of
course, "persecutes" the Church
of the SubGenius and its members.
14. GRIMNESS: Amount of disapproval
concerning jokes about the group,
its doctrines or its leader(s).
14. Well, okay, here the Church
differs from most other cults.
But we've gotten this far,
haven't we?
15. SURRENDER OF WILL: Amount of
emphasis on members not having to
be responsible for personal deci-
sions; degree of individual dis-
empowerment created by the group,
its doctrines or its leader(s).
15. Absolute. "Bob" not preach forgiveness
- he offers an EXCUSE for SubGenii to engage in
acts of reckless behaviour. The
Ordained Minister's membership card confirms
this, by giving permission for the
minister to do whatever the hell he/she wants to do.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Low High
- end -
--
(@ @)\DynaSoar\___, Doktor DynaSoar Iridium, Scienfictiontologist
ll ll Yetii Genetii Research InstiToot, Somedamnwhere, VA
Clench of The One True Pipe Dream, ElectroChurch of the SubGenius
In an attempt to kill a fly, I drove into a pole. Not enough of this lately.